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Operations

Revoking and Reissuing SSL/TLS Certificates

Understand when to revoke a certificate and how to replace it safely.

Some situations require revoking a certificate and requesting a replacement. This guide explains the reasons and process.

1. Reasons for revocation​

1. Private key exposure​

If a private key is compromised, revoke its certificate immediately.

2. Domain changes​

Revoke the old certificate when its domain is no longer used or must change.

3. Security incidents​

A security incident may require certificate revocation.

2. Revocation procedure​

1. Contact the CA​

Request revocation from the certificate authority.

2. Supply certificate details​

Provide the serial number, domain, and other requested information.

3. Verify authorization​

The CA verifies that the requester is authorized.

4. Complete revocation​

The CA revokes the certificate and publishes its revocation status, for example in a CRL.

3. Request a replacement​

1. Obtain a new certificate​

Follow the normal certificate request process.

2. Update the configuration​

Configure the server to use the replacement certificate.

3. Verify​

Verify that the new certificate works correctly.

Conclusion​

Revocation is an important response to certificate security incidents. Follow the CA's procedure and deploy a valid replacement to restore service safely.